In legal terms, how is theft that occurs without confrontation or violence classified?

Theft that occurs without confrontation or violence is classified as Theft or Larceny. This classification pertains to the unlawful taking of someone else's property with the intent to permanently deprive them of it, and it does not involve any direct confrontation or the use of force. Such acts can be stealthy, like burglary or shoplifting, which makes them distinct from crimes involving violence or direct confrontation with the victim.

In contrast, Grand Theft typically refers to the unlawful taking of property over a certain value, which might involve additional legal specifications depending on the jurisdiction. Petty Theft deals with lower-value thefts and, while still non-confrontational, is specifically categorized based on the value of the stolen property. A Hit and Run Felony involves a driver’s failure to stop and provide information or aid after an accident, which does not relate directly to theft or larceny. Thus, the classification of Theft/Larceny encapsulates the nature of non-violent property crime accurately.